When a drug is considered “addictive,” it gets its categorization because of the euphoria the drug produces, the cravings it can lead to, and the subsequent drug-seeking behaviors that it causes. Things like opioids might lead to physical cravings and severe, often harmful behaviors in an attempt to get more drugs.
Zoloft is not considered addictive in this sense because it does not cause things like euphoria or drug-seeking behaviors.
However, Zoloft can still lead to physical dependence. This is any situation where you take medication for a long time, and your body becomes accustomed to that medication, relying on that medication.
If you take Zoloft and you have done so for a long amount of time, then suddenly stop taking it, you may experience symptoms that are similar to withdrawal.
What Happens When You Stop Taking Zoloft?
When you stop taking Zoloft, or you change the amount you take and suddenly take less, you can experience what is called antidepressant discontinuation syndrome or ADS. This refers to a group of symptoms that can manifest when the amount of antidepressants you take, like zoloft, changes.
Sometimes this happens when, for example:
- You miss a few doses in a row
- You significantly reduce your normal dosage
- You suddenly stop taking Zoloft
It is important to understand that this is a sign of physical dependence, not an addiction. It is also a very common occurrence in people who stop taking Zoloft, especially when they stop taking it without warning.
Symptoms of ADS
ADS can happen with any antidepressant, causing symptoms like:
- Flu-like symptoms, including sweating, headaches, and fatigue
- Muscle aches
- Nausea and sometimes vomiting
- Dizziness, vertigo, or lightheadedness
- Insomnia, nightmares, or vivid dreams
- Hyperarousal, including aggression, irritability, anxiety, and agitation
- Sensory issues like numbness, brain zaps, or tingling
These symptoms typically start within 3 days after you have stopped taking Zoloft. Most people experience mild symptoms that resolve themselves within a couple of weeks, but in more severe cases, your symptoms might last several months.
How to Avoid Zoloft Withdrawal Symptoms
The best way to avoid these symptoms is to taper your Zoloft if you are making any changes to the dosage you receive.
For example, if your doctor decides that you can reduce the amount of Zoloft you are taking, they will provide you with a schedule that spans over several weeks or months during which time you will gradually lower the amount that you use each week so that your body can make adjustments to the changed medication amounts.
If you are no longer using Zoloft, the same type of schedule is necessary so that your body can adjust until such time as you are no longer taking Zoloft for depression.
If you are looking to stop taking zoloft, take less, or find another way to treat underlying depression or addiction, we can help.
Support for Addiction is Available
If you are struggling with depression or co-occurring addiction, our team can help. At 90210 Recovery, we provide comprehensive dual diagnosis treatment for addiction and underlying mental health disorders, including depression. We know how challenging it can be to find the right medication or to contend with what feels like Zoloft addiction. Thankfully, our team provides a range of holistic therapies at our premier Los Angeles depression treatment center.
If you are worried about a zoloft addiction, we can help. Call our team today at
(877) 839-6775.
FAQ
Is Zoloft Addictive?
No, Zoloft is not generally considered addictive as it doesn’t cause the cravings and behavioral changes that drugs like opioids would. However, your body can still develop a physical dependence on any medication. This means that you might experience mood swings, nausea, or things like dizziness, especially if you stop taking Zoloft very suddenly.
What is Antidepressant Discontinuation Syndrome?
Antidepressant discontinuation syndrome comes from the physical dependence your body develops on Zoloft. This is not the same as an addiction, but it does come with several withdrawal symptoms that can feel similar to drug withdrawal, particularly things like anxiety, nausea, flu-like symptoms, and brain zaps. It is a common occurrence that often resolves itself within one or two weeks.
What is the Difference Between ADS and Addiction?
Addiction is a behavioral and psychological condition, whereas antidepressant discontinuation syndrome is a result of physical dependence. Addiction is characterized by maladaptive behaviors, loss of control, impulsivity, and intense cravings, whereas ADS is most similar to flu-like symptoms and dizziness.
How Long Do Antidepressant Withdrawal Symptoms Last?
The timeline varies for each person, although most people experience mild symptoms that only last up to 2 weeks. These symptoms typically begin within 3 days of stopping your medication, intensifying a few days after that, and fading within one week. Your expected timeline can be based on the dosage you were using and how long you used Zoloft, as well as your individual sensitivity.
Do I Need Rehab if I Stop Taking Zoloft?
Rehab is not a requirement if you decide to stop taking Zoloft. In order to avoid antidepressant withdrawal symptoms like antidepressant discontinuation syndrome, it’s important that you taper in accordance with your doctor’s plan. However, if you are struggling with addiction and an underlying mental health disorder like depression, our team can help.
We offer detoxification and residential inpatient programs at our luxury facility for anyone struggling with addiction. Our luxury treatment also includes family support and after-care planning to give you the best chance of long-term success.
Is Zoloft the Only Cause of ADS?
No, there are several medications that can lead to a physical dependence, and if you stop taking them suddenly or immediately change how much you take, you may experience antidepressant discontinuation syndrome. Aside from antidepressants, beta blockers, corticosteroids, antipsychotics, opioids, and benzodiazepines can cause withdrawal symptoms as well.
